ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
Medications can help those with ADHD focus better, become less impulsive, and feel calmer. They're not a cure, but they can enhance the quality of your life or of your child.
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed treatment for adults suffering from ADHD. They boost dopamine levels and help improve concentration.
Doctors often prescribe stimulants with long-acting effects to minimize the risk of abuse and symptoms of rebound.
Stimulants
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help those who suffer from ADHD stay focused and productive. They also decrease impulsivity and irritability, and improve motivation and mood. The most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. These drugs are available in many forms and are prescribed by medical professionals in a range of doses. These medications are extremely efficient, but they also have the potential to be misused and addiction. People with a history of psychiatric problems are particularly susceptible to misuse and should be monitored carefully.
These drugs stimulate the flow of blood to the brain, which can cause a surge in feelings of euphoria. When the medication wears off it is possible that people notice a sudden decrease in energy and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medication can reduce these side-effects.
The possibility of abuse could be a major concern when adults take ADHD medication, especially when they take high-dose stimulants or mix them with other substances. Illegal drugs such as MDMA and cocaine can stimulate the brain's chemicals similarly to prescription stimulants. College students, particularly those who have academic or sporting scholarships, are at risk of misusing these stimulants. They may use stimulant drugs to get an "rush" during their studies and to snooze all night or increase their performance in sports or other activities. When abused, these substances can cause serious physical or psychological harm.
All stimulants carry the risk of abuse and addiction. People with a history or depression or bipolar disorder are at risk. In addition, people who are taking medications called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) must wait at least 14 days prior to starting an stimulant.
Most stimulant medications are prescribed for short-term sessions, or in a controlled manner. This allows your doctor to monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself to determine whether the medication is working. Your doctor may ask you to make regular appointments so that they can assess how the medication affects you or your child.
Non-stimulant drugs
Non-stimulant ADHD medications are used when stimulants don't work or cause undesirable side effects. They operate by increasing levels norepinephrine, which is a chemical in the brain. These drugs can be taken either orally or via injection.
Non-stimulant drugs are typically less addictive and abuse-prone than stimulants. adhd medication adults uk are also less expensive than stimulants.
This class includes atomoxetine, also called Ritalin (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates like Strattera or Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in adults
Adult ADHD is best treated by an interdisciplinary approach of psychosocial therapy and medication. Behavioral therapy can teach those with ADHD how to manage their lives and develop better social skills. It is beneficial to take medication for the majority of people suffering from ADHD, but it is crucial to take it regularly and as prescribed. You can make a reminder system to aid in remembering your medication. You can also set alarms on your phone or computer or use a pillbox that contains compartments for various medicines.